supercilious

adjective · soo-per-SIL-ee-us · /ˌsuː.pərˈsɪl.i.əs/

  1. Behaving or looking as though one thinks oneself superior to others; disdainfully condescending.

In a sentence

  • The maître d' gave them a supercilious glance before informing them there were no tables available.
  • Her supercilious tone made even a simple question feel like an insult.

Usage note. The Latin root 'supercilium' (eyebrow) is a helpful memory aid — picture someone literally raising an eyebrow in disdain; supercilious describes attitude, not just tone.

Where it comes from

English supercilious · entered English early 16th c.

From Latin 'superciliosus,' meaning 'haughty,' derived from 'supercilium,' meaning 'eyebrow' — the raised eyebrow being a classic gesture of contempt or haughtiness. It entered English in the early 16th century.

Synonyms

Antonyms

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