profligate

adjective · PROF-lih-git · /ˈprɒf.lɪ.ɡɪt/

  1. Recklessly extravagant or wasteful with money, resources, or behavior; having no moral restraint.
  2. As a noun: a person who is recklessly wasteful or shamelessly immoral.

In a sentence

  • The profligate spending of the previous administration left the city deeply in debt.
  • He led a profligate lifestyle in his twenties, squandering the inheritance within three years.

Usage note. Profligate carries strong moral disapproval; when the context is purely financial, 'extravagant' or 'wasteful' may be less charged alternatives.

Where it comes from

English profligate · entered English mid-16th c.

From Latin profligatus ('ruined, dissolute'), past participle of profligare ('to strike down, ruin'), from pro- ('forward, down') and fligare ('to strike'). It entered English in the mid-16th century, initially emphasizing moral ruin before acquiring its strong sense of financial extravagance.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Practise “profligate”

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