antediluvian

adjective / noun · an-tee-duh-LOO-vee-un · /ˌæn.ti.dɪˈluː.vi.ən/

  1. Ridiculously old-fashioned or outdated; belonging to a time long past.
  2. Literally, of or relating to the period before the biblical Flood described in Genesis.

In a sentence

  • The antediluvian filing system—paper cards organized by color—baffled every new hire at the archive.
  • Fossil hunters unearthed antediluvian bones in the riverbed, offering clues to species that vanished millions of years ago.

Usage note. The word's meaning shifts subtly between literal (pre-Flood) and figurative (absurdly old-fashioned); context usually clarifies which is intended. Pronunciation catches people out: the stress falls on the third syllable '-lu-', not the first.

Where it comes from

English antediluvian — “before the biblical flood” · entered English mid-17th c.

Formed in English in the mid-17th century from Latin 'ante' (before) and 'diluvium' (flood, deluge), derived from 'diluere' (to wash away), from 'di-' (apart) and 'luere' (to wash). Theologians and natural philosophers coined it to describe creatures or events predating Noah's Flood. The figurative sense of 'hopelessly old-fashioned' developed later, playing on the extreme age implied (source: Merriam-Webster, Oxford).

Synonyms

Antonyms

Practise “antediluvian”

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