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Words with the root rupt

rupt means “break”, from Latinrumpere.

15 examples of the root “rupt”

  1. ruptbroken open, burst forth
  2. erupte-break out suddenly
  3. abruptab-broken off, suddenly ending
  4. disruptdis-break apart, throw into disorder
  5. corruptcor-completely broken, morally ruined
  6. eruptione- + -ionact of breaking out
  7. disruptiondis- + -ionact of breaking apart
  8. corruptioncor- + -ionstate of being completely broken
  9. interruptinter-break into the middle of
  10. bankruptbank-financially broken, unable to pay
  11. rupture-urea break or tear in something
  12. incorruptiblein- + cor- + -ibleunable to be completely broken morally
  13. irruptionir- + -ionsudden violent breaking in
  14. disruptivedis- + -ivetending to break apart order
  15. uninterruptedun- + inter- + -ednot broken into, continuous

How rupt works

The root 'rupt' appears as both a free adjective and a bound form, and Latin prefixes assimilate to it (e.g., 'con-' becomes 'cor-' in 'corrupt', 'in-' becomes 'ir-' in 'irruption'). Adding suffixes like '-ion' or '-ure' typically shifts the word from a verb to a noun, while '-ive' creates adjectives.

Watch out: The word 'rupt' should not be confused with 'rapt' (meaning spellbound, from Latin 'raptus'), which looks similar but comes from a different root meaning seized or carried away.

To see roots combine with other parts, try the word dissector and root builder, or test yourself in the vocabulary quiz.

Other Greek and Latin roots

Questions people ask

What does the root “rupt” mean?

rupt means “break”. It comes from Latin (rumpere). The root 'rupt' appears as both a free adjective and a bound form, and Latin prefixes assimilate to it (e.g., 'con-' becomes 'cor-' in 'corrupt', 'in-' becomes 'ir-' in 'irruption'). Adding suffixes like '-ion' or '-ure' typically shifts the word from a verb to a noun, while '-ive' creates adjectives.

What are some examples of words with the root “rupt”?

rupt, erupt, abrupt, disrupt, corrupt, eruption, disruption, corruption. The full list of 15 examples, with what each one literally means, is above.

Which words look like they have the root “rupt” but don’t?

The word 'rupt' should not be confused with 'rapt' (meaning spellbound, from Latin 'raptus'), which looks similar but comes from a different root meaning seized or carried away.

What is a root word?

A root is the core of a word that carries its main meaning. Many English roots come from Latin or Greek and cannot stand alone, like port (“carry”) in transport and portable.