without

/wɪθˈʌʊt//wɪðˈaʊt//wɪðˈaʊt/
🔵 Intermediate

Word Statistics

Difficulty LevelIntermediate

Standard vocabulary

Word FrequencyVery Common

Used frequently in everyday conversation

Syllables2

Moderate complexity

Analysis:

  • Common vocabulary word
  • Simple pronunciation

adverb

1. Outside, externally. This is still used in the names of some civil parishes in England, e.g. St Cuthbert Without.

2. Lacking something.

"Being from a large, poor family, he learned to live without."

3. In prostitution: without a condom being worn.

preposition

1. Outside of, beyond.

"The snow was swirling without the cottage, but it was warm within."

Antonyms: within

2. Not having, containing, characteristic of, etc.

"It was a mistake to leave my house without a coat."

Antonyms: with

3. Not doing or not having done something.

"He likes to eat everything without sharing."

Synonyms

conjunction

1. Unless, except (introducing a clause).

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